Connection Fields by Database Type

The connection editor renders the fields that actually apply to the database you pick, with the label each engine uses. A generic "Database" box is wrong for most engines, so the form adapts: pick a type and the right fields appear.

What the "database" slot means per engine

EngineFieldMeaning
PostgreSQL, Supabase, SQL Server, MySQL/MariaDB, PlanetScaleDatabaseThe database / catalog (for MySQL and PlanetScale, schema and database are the same). Supabase and PlanetScale take the same fields as PostgreSQL and MySQL, with TLS (SSL Mode in the IDE, SSL / TLS in DB DevOps) starting at Require and Verify Full, since both hosts accept only TLS.
OracleService Name / PDBThe Oracle service name used to connect (EZConnect host:port/service). For a pluggable database this is the PDB, e.g. FREEPDB1. It is not a schema, in Oracle a schema is a user, so it never appears in the schema list. Use an account with access to ALL_USERS to browse schemas.
SQLiteDatabase File PathFilesystem path to the .db/.sqlite file (or :memory:). No host or credentials.
MongoDBAuth DatabaseThe database your credentials authenticate against (default admin). A full Connection String field is also offered and overrides the host/port/auth fields.
RedisDatabase NumberThe numeric DB index (0-15 by default).
SnowflakeAccount Identifier, Warehouse, Database, SchemaThe account identifier is the part of your Snowflake URL before .snowflakecomputing.com, such as myorg-myaccount (required), with the user name and password. Warehouse, database and schema are where the session starts; blank uses the user's defaults. Role and Access URL, for a private link, are under advanced. No host or port.
Google BigQueryProject ID, DatasetThe project jobs run and bill in (required) and the dataset unqualified names resolve to. The Service Account Key is the key file's JSON, sealed like a password; blank uses the server's own Google credentials. Location and Endpoint URL are under advanced. No host or port.
InfluxDBOrganization, BucketThe organization the API token belongs to (required) and the bucket InfluxQL queries, line protocol writes and the navigator start in. Host and port (8086) reach the InfluxDB 2 HTTP API; the API Token is required and sealed like a password; SSL Mode other than Disable uses HTTPS.
Amazon DynamoDBRegionThe AWS region the tables are in. Access Key ID and Secret Access Key sign the requests (blank uses the server's own AWS identity); Endpoint URL, under advanced, points at DynamoDB Local or a private endpoint. No host or port.
ClickHouseDatabaseThe database queries run in (default default), over the HTTP interface on port 8123; the username defaults to default.

Required vs. optional

A database type the product has no connector for is refused when the connection is saved, with <engine> has no connector, so DB Studio cannot connect to it.

Only the fields a connection cannot be built without are required, host (for networked engines), Oracle's Service Name, and SQLite's file path. Username and password are optional, because trust / integrated / no-auth setups are valid; a bad credential surfaces the driver's real error when you Test or connect rather than being pre-guessed by the form. Advanced, driver-honored options (SSL mode, timeouts, SQL Server encryption) live under the advanced/additional-parameters area and only appear for engines that honor them.